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Yukon time history updates with references containing some Canadian and global data
by Brian Inglis April 17, 2015

April 17, 2015

It seemed unlikely to me that the statement about the Yukon in line 1844 below "This is still valid;" was still valid, except in the sense that Yukon standard time may still be defined as GMT-9, although standard time in Yukon has not had that offset, and the name has not been used with that meaning, except in some historical sense, since 1973. So I tried to trace the history of Yukon time and found the following regulations, giving the reference title and URL if found, regulation name, and relevant quote if available. Each regulation specifically revokes its predecessor. The final reference is to the current Interpretation Act authorizing and resulting from these regulatory changes. Only recent regulations were retrievable via Yukon government site search or index, and only some via Canadian legal sources. Other sources used include articles titled "Standard Time and Time Zones in Canada" from JRASC via ADS Abstracts, cited by ADO for 1932 in northamerica:1456, and updated versions from 1958 and 1970 quoted below; each article includes current extracts from provincial and territorial ST and DST regulations at the end, summaries and details of standard times and daylight saving time at many locations across Canada, with time zone maps, tables and calculations for Canadian Sunrise, Sunset, and LMST; they also cover many countries and global locations, with a chart and table showing current Universal Time offsets, and may be useful as another source of information for 1970 and earlier. The coordinator should decide how much Yukon time history should change, relative to that currently documented at: northamerica:1838:# Northwest Territories, Nunavut, Yukon northamerica-1839- northamerica-1840-# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22): northamerica-1841-# Dawson switched to PST in 1973. Inuvik switched to MST in 1979. northamerica-1842-# Mathew Englander (1996-10-07) gives the following refs: northamerica-1843-# * 1967. Paragraph 28(34)(g) of the Interpretation Act, S.C. 1967-68, northamerica:1844:# c. 7 defines Yukon standard time as UTC-9. This is still valid; northamerica-1845-# see Interpretation Act, R.S.C. 1985, c. I-21, s. 35(1). northamerica:1846:# * C.O. 1973/214 switched Yukon to PST on 1973-10-28 00:00. northamerica-1847-# * O.I.C. 1980/02 established DST. northamerica-1848-# * O.I.C. 1987/056 changed DST to Apr firstSun 2:00 to Oct lastSun 2:00. northamerica:1849:# Shanks & Pottenger say Yukon's 1973-10-28 switch was at 2:00; go northamerica-1850-# with Englander. northamerica-1851-# From Chris Walton (2006-06-26): northamerica-1852-# Here is a link to the old daylight saving portion of the interpretation northamerica-1853-# act which was last updated in 1987: northamerica-1854-# http://www.gov.yk.ca/legislation/regs/oic1987_056.pdf Standard Time and Time Zones in Canada; Smith, C.C.; JRASC, Vol. 26, pp.49-77; February 1932; SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS) http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1932JRASC..26...49S from p.75: Yukon Interpretation Ordinance Yukon standard time is the local mean time at the one hundred and thirty-fifth meridian. Standard Time and Time Zones in Canada; Smith, C.C.; Thomson, Malcolm M.; JRASC, Vol. 52, pp.193-223; October 1958; SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS) http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1958JRASC..52..193S from pp.220-1: Yukon Interpretation Ordinance, 1955, Chap. 16. (1) Subject to this section, standard time shall be reckoned as nine hours behind Greenwich Time and called Yukon Standard Time. (2) Notwithstanding subsection (1), the Commissioner may make regulations varying the manner of reckoning standard time. Yukon Territory Commissioner's Order 1966-20 Interpretation Ordinance http://? - no online source found Standard Time and Time Zones in Canada; Thomson, Malcolm M.; JRASC, Vol. 64, pp.129-162; June 1970; SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS) http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1970JRASC..64..129T from p.156: Yukon Territory Commissioner's Order 1967-59 Interpretation Ordinance The Commissioner of the Yukon Territory, pursuant to the Interpretation Ordinance, is pleased to and doth hereby order as follows: 1. Commissioner's Order 1966-20 dated at Whitehorse in the Yukon Territory on 27th January, 1966, is hereby revoked. 2. Yukon (East) Standard Time as defined by section 36 of the Interpretation Ordinance from and after mid-night on the 28th day of May, 1967 shall be reckoned in the same manner as Pacific Standard Time, that is to say, eight hours behind Greenwich Time in the area of the Yukon Territory lying east of the 138th degree longitude west. 3. In the remainder of the Territory, lying west of the 138th degree longitude west, Yukon (West) Standard Time shall be reckoned as nine hours behind Greenwich Time. Yukon Standard Time defined as Pacific Standard Time, YCO 1973/214 http://www.canlii.org/en/yk/laws/regu/yco-1973-214/latest/yco-1973-214.html C.O. 1973/214 INTERPRETATION ACT INTERPRETATION ACT Pursuant to the provisions of the Interpretation Act, the Commissioner of the Yukon Territory is pleased to and doth hereby order as follows: 1. Effective October 28, 1973 Commissioner's Order 1967/59 is hereby revoked. 2. Yukon Standard Time as defined by section 36 of the Interpretation Act from and after midnight on the twenty-eighth day of October, 1973 shall be reckoned in the same manner as Pacific Standard Time, that is to say eight hours behind Greenwich Time. Dated at Whitehorse, in the Yukon Territory, this 4th day of May, A.D., 1973. O.I.C. 1980/02 INTERPRETATION ACT http://? - no online source found Yukon Daylight Saving Time, YOIC 1987/56 http://www.canlii.org/en/yk/laws/regu/yoic-1987-56/latest/yoic-1987-56.html O.I.C. 1987/056 INTERPRETATION ACT INTERPRETATION ACT Pursuant to section 36 of the Interpretation Act, the Commissioner in Executive Council orders as follows: 1. In every year between (a) two o'clock in the morning in the first Sunday in April, and (b) two o'clock in the morning in the last Sunday in October, Standard Time shall be reckoned as seven hours behind Greenwich Time and called Yukon Daylight Saving Time. 2. Order-In-Council 1980/02 is hereby revoked. Dated at Whitehorse, in the Yukon Territory, this 9th day of March, A.D., 1987. Yukon Daylight Saving Time 2006, YOIC 2006/127 http://www.canlii.org/en/yk/laws/regu/yoic-2006-127/latest/yoic-2006-127.ht… O.I.C. 2006/127 INTERPRETATION ACT INTERPRETATION ACT Pursuant to section 33 of the Interpretation Act, the Commissioner in Executive Council orders as follows 1. In Yukon each year the time for general purposes shall be 7 hours behind Greenwich mean time during the period commencing at two o'clock in the forenoon on the second Sunday of March and ending at two o'clock in the forenoon on the first Sunday of November and shall be called Yukon Daylight Saving Time. 2. Order-in-Council 1987/56 is revoked. 3. This order comes into force January 1, 2007. Dated at Whitehorse, Yukon, this 2006. Interpretation Act, RSY 2002, c 125 http://www.canlii.org/en/yk/laws/stat/rsy-2002-c-125/latest/rsy-2002-c-125.… -- Take care. Thanks, Brian Inglis

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Hawaii-Aleutian Standard Time
by Hank W. April 17, 2015

April 17, 2015

I happened to notice that the U.S. Code of Federal Regulations, Title 49, Subtitle A, Part 71, Section 71.12 states "...the Hawaii-Aleutian standard time zone, includes the entire State of Hawaii and, in the State of Alaska, that part of the Aleutian Islands that is west of 169 degrees 30 minutes west longitude." The America/Adak Zone data include this change, but the Pacific/Honolulu Zone data do not. Hank Wisniewski, Austin, Texas, U.S.A.

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Samoa Standard Time
by Hank W. April 16, 2015

April 16, 2015

FYI: I sent the following message to my U.S. Senators and my U.S. Representative: Whereas there exists a country which has been named Samoa since July 1997, Whereas Samoa is entirely separate from the Territory of American Samoa, Whereas Samoa and American Samoa have had standard times since 1911, Whereas the standard time in Samoa has differed from the standard time in American Samoa since the 30th of December 2011 (in addition to the period from 1911 to 1950, when the time in Western Samoa was known as Samoa Time and the time in American Samoa was known as Nome Standard Time), and Whereas the standard times in both locations continue to be known as Samoa Standard Time, Despite the report in the Samoa Wikipedia article that American Samoans protested Samoa's name change and continue to call it Western Samoa, and Despite the difference between the abbreviations of Samoa's Samoa Standard Time (WSST) and American Samoa's Samoa Standard Time (SST), which is due to the fact that the ISO-3166 international standard abbreviation of Samoa is still WS, In the interest of reducing international confusion, I recommend that the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 49, Subtitle A, Part 71, Section 71.13 and the United States Code, Title 15, Chapter 6, Subchapter IX, Section 263 be amended to change the name of the standard time in American Samoa from Samoa standard time to American Samoa standard time. Although I hope they make the change, I'm not holding my breath. I sent a similar message last year to the U.S. Department of Transportation, the Executive Department in charge of U.S. time zones, but received no reply. Besides, if we were interested in reducing international confusion, we would have switched to the metric system. Hank Wisniewski, Austin, Texas, U.S.A.

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Belarus is listed in MSK timezone
by Dzmitry Kazimirchyk April 13, 2015

April 13, 2015

I am in Belarus and I have recently noticed that my local timezone is displayed as MSK (Moscow Time) instead of FET (Further Eastearn European Time). Belarus has not made any changes to its timezone (daylight saving) policies recently, so I guess the reasoning behind this is that Russia have changed its time effectively putting its internal MSK timezone into the same time Belarus already had. However this doesn't cancel out the fact that Belarus is an independent country and it is very strange for a country to be listed under an internal timezone of some other country... Could anyone please shed some light on the reasoning behind putting Belarus into MSK timezone and if we can get our FET timezone back or at least have MSK changed to something neutral. Best regards, Dzmitry Kazimirchyk

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Luhansk & Donetsk, Ukraine
by Hank W. April 13, 2015

April 13, 2015

timeanddate.com reported that Luhansk and Donetsk, the two easternmost Ukrainian regions, did not switch back to EET with the rest of Ukraine on 26 Oct 2014 but are now "permanently" on MSK. However, the 2015b europe data file does not seem to reflect that. Hank Wisniewski, Austin, Texas, U.S.A.

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[tz-announce] 2015c release of tz code and data available
by Paul Eggert April 13, 2015

April 13, 2015

The 2015c release of the tz code and data is available. It reflects the following changes, which were either circulated on the tz mailing list or are relatively minor technical or administrative changes. Although this release is based on the best information we had when it was made, the daylight-saving situation in Egypt seems to be fluid, and we may need to generate another release soon. Changes affecting future time stamps Egypt's spring-forward transition is at 24:00 on April's last Thursday, not 00:00 on April's last Friday. 2015's transition will therefore be on Thursday, April 30 at 24:00, not Friday, April 24 at 00:00. Similar fixes apply to 2026, 2037, 2043, etc. (Thanks to Steffen Thorsen.) Changes affecting past time stamps The following changes affect some pre-1991 Chile-related time stamps in America/Santiago, Antarctica/Palmer, and Pacific/Easter. The 1910 transition was January 10, not January 1. The 1918 transition was September 10, not September 1. The UTC-4 time observed from 1932 to 1942 is now considered to be standard time, not year-round DST. Santiago observed DST (UTC-3) from 1946-07-15 through 1946-08-31, then reverted to standard time, then switched its time zone to UTC-5 on 1947-04-01. Assume transitions before 1968 were at 00:00, since we have no data saying otherwise. The spring 1988 transition was 1988-10-09, not 1988-10-02. The fall 1990 transition was 1990-03-11, not 1990-03-18. Assume no UTC offset change for Pacific/Easter on 1890-01-01, and omit all transitions on Pacific/Easter from 1942 through 1946 since we have no data suggesting that they existed. One more zone has been turned into a link, as it differed from an existing zone only for older time stamps. As usual, this change affects UTC offsets in pre-1970 time stamps only. The zone's old contents have been moved to the 'backzone' file. The affected zone is America/Montreal. Changes affecting commentary Mention the TZUpdater tool. Mention "The Time Now". (Thanks to Brandon Ramsey.) Here are links to the release files: ftp://ftp.iana.org/tz/releases/tzcode2015c.tar.gz ftp://ftp.iana.org/tz/releases/tzdata2015c.tar.gz The files are also available via HTTP as follows: http://www.iana.org/time-zones/repository/releases/tzcode2015c.tar.gz http://www.iana.org/time-zones/repository/releases/tzdata2015c.tar.gz As usual, links to the latest release files are here: http://www.iana.org/time-zones/repository/tzcode-latest.tar.gz http://www.iana.org/time-zones/repository/tzdata-latest.tar.gz ftp://ftp.iana.org/tz/tzcode-latest.tar.gz ftp://ftp.iana.org/tz/tzdata-latest.tar.gz Each release file has a GPG signature, which can be retrieved by appending ".asc" to the above URLs. Copies of these signatures are appended to this message. This release corresponds to commit 14ef987885fc4355ab03450cca48bb4fad31f957 dated Sat Apr 11 08:55:55 2015 -0700 and tagged '2015c' in the experimental github repository at <https://github.com/eggert/tz>. Here are the SHA-512 checksums for the release files: 01f57e27c1031434e7da8876f30084dfef9dbe36988539c857f71f86c0ab1995f82c9fe5dad32ded12185c53433b7f1a0553d8848a2d97529981021ffd70dfb1 tzcode2015c.tar.gz ca89c2041c8420e7b154660e227211b60ba20e8d70b6870b5c0a149838c588d13065202b1266c59caf22a99df2387da95ac04049b9ecb7939cd406c7f007a73e tzdata2015c.tar.gz Here are the GPG checksums for the release files: -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1 iQIcBAABAgAGBQJVKUS9AAoJEO2X6Q5iqn40JdoP/25PmMMLls7GKH2MyL3Hgfnk y3eAj2bwV4KtT9OhUbEVgDcG+ZNrorQbRZ/p6Bw5li8lKoAV6S9CbbPbb/QQYciu 0vUn8U5rLCyoHeaeubtf+O6ChyILBsI/oYn/ROQ2meOCP2L35LrGSlkeHTOQd+V0 cyzQ7XfkiO1mbapleIXH46qwbq8kN+GvY64nHxuTwWQSmmV1Z1nBHysNriM9BtXR GsOh0CQ/B7/q1XKbRcoT2B/zuBtuUK/J16UHeSBsy1iQXT9eKx5UdAK82MyRh6Vq RjQggIxJfCILj+yY87UwNirVA4c5cIPCyBeFGyABH5SyAUqJwzka3R1BBe1wFecW eCSqlRMgFSQoRH7/W4HnXhXUx8p06lJR6fzTM/ao8i99K8vdxrVxaOz8j+ouv7kW foOxyL8d6f3S9cQVuFV9igF44xFJ7IbI61DdhYGA/x9blJidNPrAgFi2LeChK2Pn EqOIR7w9+AhJ+cidtuhaxUG+VWt6lTSPUF9Zj5tSvFUUQfq9mM2HHUmqG1j8vXDp 8lcsIF0Pdt6AvMw9y7QrtoUiIiIa0XABJaj3HCPnEB3AAyG277oDbQdyToA87rbd RlyOoV7W1cNVm+yyrY43mEji3eF5tU8SRflfOSw3Tw3hqg5ShW1Wb7wGuCnwBppc 3ixjt1wMIKLox/LXA/YI =ZAkh -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1 iQIcBAABAgAGBQJVKUS9AAoJEO2X6Q5iqn407KQP/31ERg5rduXfmPsw/8tIrcrk U2Qc/7LysOZr5ncs2YAMI/bVIqZnrH5EZVj4Rg53Ke8S/4PLDGkPnsOlV8Vw16lw 7mW4BbzMu8LtAoeE9U3/8MGaZSn8gOi4o6XN28Y4gz6B1jcSm0JprX7hUAOp77DR IXKRPXoZyGHH30O8HxdhofKSOVpOONw72IbtkfuR24m4YSYFyAWv3bx8C94Y1Aim asKOx96vvk3PMO4yy1dPoJdNO/YN1KKSmDprJCNkCB8GXC21GWCFJhLn7KdXwp4+ b1aDSDO52U5KsxDZQ7pW4cAJyDpIBJAASTm24JAMubixGKlnBTzBann7WjptaoIh I0jck3Raef6xo9AiH7tmvPgDwiVZFrT1Bu+CszuULA6J/FFQtnsZz3S806jabRQe HKy8O8wQK+mKG8pRy9LBZju5w2KgSRWdWvYmkmFQRu9D40DUKgN/hWMjjSPYOr6b yigvz33Tyw87G/O+ZV21B9k+OM55FEhI+Tv1g2r3Sn6PZ3Q8IXbD8CAt1lSQevUj K/vyDDQrTVQWFvG8+swrT1cVkbL8n5B+FdELU22eTGf6doDAt4nLzSqNquxnT8yG 0kECc1xTNIwwo3Weh3O3jPOUMxMZZ0+hQKP7OnwyBPVE5b705Io6MA0t4oibAZci SX0rJXaaDRgULk7yyy55 =6G/t -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- _______________________________________________ tz-announce mailing list tz-announce(a)iana.org https://mm.icann.org/mailman/listinfo/tz-announce

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Re: [tz] Luhansk & Donetsk, Ukraine
by Hank W. April 13, 2015

April 13, 2015

Sorry, here is a direct link to the article: http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/luhansk-donetsk-moscow-time.html From: Hank W. [mailto:hankw1@austin.rr.com] Sent: Monday, April 13, 2015 17:43 To: Time Zone Group Subject: Luhansk & Donetsk, Ukraine timeanddate.com reported that Luhansk and Donetsk, the two easternmost Ukrainian regions, did not switch back to EET with the rest of Ukraine on 26 Oct 2014 but are now "permanently" on MSK. However, the 2015b europe data file does not seem to reflect that. Hank Wisniewski, Austin, Texas, U.S.A.

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TZ for Egypt Change
by Ahmed Mekawy April 11, 2015

April 11, 2015

Good day, According to several news reports, Egypt will start DST on midnight after Thursday, April 30, 2015. This is based on a law (no 35) from May 15, 2014 saying it starts the last Thursday of April. This means we will to change the rule to "lastThu 24:00s" instead of "lastFri 0:00s". Clocks will still be turned back for Ramadan, but dates not yet announced. Some sources (Arabic): http://www.masralarabia.com/%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%… 547833-30-%D8%A5%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%84-%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9 %D9%85%D9%84-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8% B5%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A http://almogaz.com/news/weird-news/2015/04/05/1947105 Our English summary: http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/egypt-starts-dst-2015.html http://www.timeanddate.com/time/change/egypt/cairo The latest IANA data was pointing the change will happen 24th April. But now it seems it will be changing to 1st May Thanks, Ahmed -- HYPERLINK "http://www.oracle.com/us/support/best-practices/overview/index.html"cid:part1.09080109.00060709@oracle.com HYPERLINK "http://www.oracle.com/" \nOracle Ahmed Mekawy | Principal Technical Account Manager Phone: HYPERLINK "tel:+971%2043%20909%20356"+202 3535 0211 | Mobile: HYPERLINK "tel:+971%2043%20909%20356"+2 01060064214 Oracle Global Systems Support ORACLE Egypt | 2 ElHegaz St., CEDARE Building | 11737 Cairo HYPERLINK "http://www.oracle.com/commitment" \nGreen OracleOracle is committed to developing practices and products that help protect the environment

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Egypt’s PM orders poll over implementing Daylight saving time
by WorldTimeZone April 11, 2015

April 11, 2015

According to some news http://english.ahram.org.eg/NewsContent/1/64/127434/Egypt/Politics-/Egypt- to-hold-national-poll-on-daylight-saving-tim.aspx http://amwalalghad.com/en/news/egypt-news/34800-egypts-pm-orders-poll-over- implementing-daylight-saving-time.html Egypt to hold national poll on daylight saving time The cabinet previously announced that clocks would go forward one hour starting on 1 May Alexander Krivenyshev http://www.WorldTimeZone.com

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Egypt to hold national poll on daylight saving time
by Alexander Krivenyshev April 11, 2015

April 11, 2015

According to some news http://english.ahram.org.eg/NewsContent/1/64/127434/Egypt/Politics-/Egypt- to-hold-national-poll-on-daylight-saving-tim.aspx http://amwalalghad.com/en/news/egypt-news/34800-egypts-pm-orders-poll-over- implementing-daylight-saving-time.html Egypt to hold national poll on daylight saving time The cabinet previously announced that clocks would go forward one hour starting on 1 May Alexander Krivenyshev http://www.WorldTimeZone.com

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