- tz - lists.iana.org

[PROPOSED PATCH] Spelling fixes
by Paul Eggert Aug. 24, 2016

Aug. 24, 2016

--- NEWS | 2 +- europe | 4 ++-- factory | 4 ++-- tz-how-to.html | 2 +- 4 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/NEWS b/NEWS index 4c0f4e0..fd2bcbb 100644 --- a/NEWS +++ b/NEWS @@ -772,7 +772,7 @@ Release 2014h - 2014-09-25 18:59:03 -0700 zdump -c no longer mishandles transitions near year boundaries. (Thanks to Tim Parenti for reporting the problem.) - An access to uninitalized data has been fixed. + An access to uninitialized data has been fixed. (Thanks to Jörg Richter for reporting the problem.) When THREAD_SAFE is defined, the code ports to the C11 memory model. diff --git a/europe b/europe index 4219828..2ad164b 100644 --- a/europe +++ b/europe @@ -2425,7 +2425,7 @@ Zone Europe/Kaliningrad 1:22:00 - LMT 1893 Apr # attributes the 1982 changes to the Act of the Council of Ministers # of the USSR No. 126 from 18.02.1982. 1980-925.txt also adds # Udmurtia to the list of affected territories and lists Khatangsky -# district separately from Taymyr Autonomous Okurg. Probably erroneously. +# district separately from Taymyr Autonomous Okrug. Probably erroneously. # # The affected territories are currently listed under Europe/Moscow, # Asia/Yekaterinburg and Asia/Krasnoyarsk. @@ -2756,7 +2756,7 @@ Zone Asia/Novosibirsk 5:31:40 - LMT 1919 Dec 14 6:00 # Note that time belts (numbered from 2 (Moscow) to 12 according to their # GMT/UTC offset and having too many exceptions like regions formally # belonging to one belt but using time from another) were replaced -# with time zones in 2011 with different numberings (there was a +# with time zones in 2011 with different numbering (there was a # 2-hour gap between second and third zones in 2011-2014). # From Stepan Golosunov (2016-04-12): diff --git a/factory b/factory index 7c86430..75fa4a1 100644 --- a/factory +++ b/factory @@ -3,8 +3,8 @@ # For distributors who don't want to put time zone specification in # their installation procedures. Users that run 'date' will get the -# time zone abbrevation "-00", indicating that the actual time zone is -# unknown. +# time zone abbreviation "-00", indicating that the actual time zone +# is unknown. # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT Zone Factory 0 - -00 diff --git a/tz-how-to.html b/tz-how-to.html index a777a4e..feb47dd 100644 --- a/tz-how-to.html +++ b/tz-how-to.html @@ -251,7 +251,7 @@ local standard time (different from wall clock time when observing daylight saving time); or it can be suffixed with ‘g’, ‘u’, or ‘z’, all three of which mean the standard time at the -<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_Meridian">prime meridan</a>. +<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_Meridian">prime meridian</a>. ‘g’ stands for “<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenwich_Mean_Time">GMT</a>”; ‘u’ stands for “<a -- 2.7.4

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[PROPOSED PATCH] Port 'make check_web' to Fedora
by Paul Eggert Aug. 23, 2016

Aug. 23, 2016

* Makefile (SGML_CATALOG_FILES), NEWS: Port to Fedora 23, where the catalog is in /usr/share/sgml/html/4.01/HTML4.cat. --- Makefile | 8 ++++---- NEWS | 4 ++++ 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index b71211e..f6754af 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -272,16 +272,16 @@ AWK= awk KSHELL= /bin/bash # The path where SGML DTDs are kept and the catalog file(s) to use when -# validating. The default is appropriate for Ubuntu 13.10. +# validating. The default should work on both Debian and Red Hat. SGML_TOPDIR= /usr SGML_DTDDIR= $(SGML_TOPDIR)/share/xml/w3c-sgml-lib/schema/dtd SGML_SEARCH_PATH= $(SGML_DTDDIR)/REC-html401-19991224 SGML_CATALOG_FILES= \ - $(SGML_TOPDIR)/share/doc/w3-recs/html/www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-html401-19991224/HTML4.cat + $(SGML_TOPDIR)/share/doc/w3-recs/html/www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-html401-19991224/HTML4.cat:$(SGML_TOPDIR)/share/sgml/html/4.01/HTML4.cat # The name, arguments and environment of a program to validate your web pages. -# See <http://www.jclark.com/sp/> for a validator, and -# <http://validator.w3.org/source/> for a validation library. +# See <http://openjade.sourceforge.net/doc/> for a validator, and +# <https://validator.w3.org/source/> for a validation library. VALIDATE = nsgmls VALIDATE_FLAGS = -s -B -wall -wno-unused-param VALIDATE_ENV = \ diff --git a/NEWS b/NEWS index 548de8f..4c18e55 100644 --- a/NEWS +++ b/NEWS @@ -42,6 +42,8 @@ Unreleased, experimental changes (Thanks to Jon Skeet for suggesting that an option was needed, and thanks to Tim Parenti and Chris Rovick for further comments.) + Changes to build procedure + The tzdata distribution has a new file to2050.tzs that contains what should be the output of 'zdump -i -c 2050' on primary zones. 'make check' now checks that zdump generates this output. @@ -57,6 +59,8 @@ Unreleased, experimental changes significantly smaller than gzip. (Thanks to Oscar van Vlijmen for comments on the format.) + 'make check_web' now works on Fedora-like distributions. + Changes to documentation and commentary tzfile.5 now documents the new restriction on POSIX TZ-like -- 2.5.5

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Re: [tz] [PROPOSED PATCH 2/2] Use lz format for new tarball
by vanadovv＠hetnet.nl Aug. 22, 2016

Aug. 22, 2016

There are also Windows users, not only *nix users! So, please use a compression format that can be handled easily by Windows users as well. For instance, choose a format from the list that 7Zip can handle: http://www.7-zip.org/ Yes, I know, one can allways install yet again another program for one purpose only (http://lzip.nongnu.org/lzip.html) but let's try to keep things simple. Cheers! Oscar van Vlijmen >----Origineel Bericht---- >Van : eggert(a)cs.ucla.edu >Datum : 22/08/2016 05:56 >Aan : tz(a)iana.org >Onderwerp : [tz] [PROPOSED PATCH 2/2] Use lz format for new tarball > [snip] >index 18b7c9d..61213b0 100644 >--- a/NEWS >+++ b/NEWS >@@ -33,13 +33,14 @@ Unreleased, experimental changes > 'make check' now checks that zdump generates this output. > > A new distribution format is available in the tarball >- tzdb-VERSION.tar.gz and the signature tzdb-VERSION.tar.gz.asc. >+ tzdb-VERSION.tar.lz and the signature tzdb-VERSION.tar.lz.asc. > The new tarball has the contents of tzcodeVERSION.tar.gz and > tzdataVERSION.tar.gz, in a single top-level directory 'tzdb' with > all other files under this directory, as is typical for software > distributions. The new format is intended to replace the old > tarball pair. The old format will continue to be distributed for >- a while. >+ a while. The new format uses lzip compression, which is >+ significantly smaller than gzip and is simpler than xz. > > Changes to documentation and commentary > >-- >2.5.5

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The West Wing: 20 Hours in America
by Matt Johnson Aug. 22, 2016

Aug. 22, 2016

This is already mentioned in the arts file, but I just found a clip of it: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-J1NHzQ1sgc Cheers! -Matt

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Julia tz compiler
by Curtis Vogt Aug. 22, 2016

Aug. 22, 2016

Hello, I'm one of the main contributors to TimeZones.jl <http://github.com/JuliaTime/TimeZones.jl>: a tz compiler written in the programming language Julia <http://julialang.org/>. I would appreciate if TimeZones.jl could be added to the "Other tz compilers" section on the https://www.iana.org/time-zones/repository/tz-link.html page. The blurb could be written as: [TimeZones.jl – Time zone database access for Julia]( > https://github.com/JuliaTime/TimeZones.jl) compiles tz source into > [Julia](http://julialang.org/). It is freely available under the MIT lic > ense. Thanks for your time, Curtis Vogt

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[PROPOSED PATCH] Distribute .tzs file for regression testing
by Paul Eggert Aug. 22, 2016

Aug. 22, 2016

* NEWS: Document this. * Makefile (TZS_YEAR, TZS, TZS_NEW, TZS_DEPS): New macros. (ENCHILADA): Add TZS. ($(TZS_NEW), $(TZS), force_tzs, check_tzs): New targets. (check): Add check_tzs. (clean): Remove *.dir. (maintainer-clean): Remove $(TZS). (set-timestamps.out): Set $(TZS)'s time stamp. (check_public, check_time_t_alternatives): Use a temporary directory name ending in .dir, to make it easier to clean these directories out systematically. (tzdata$(VERSION).tar.gz): Add $(TZS). (.PHONY): Add force_tzs, check_tzs. --- Makefile | 71 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------ NEWS | 12 +++++++---- 2 files changed, 59 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-) diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index bbe1ba8..fc18819 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -378,7 +378,12 @@ DATA= $(YDATA) $(NDATA) backzone $(TABDATA) \ leap-seconds.list yearistype.sh AWK_SCRIPTS= checklinks.awk checktab.awk leapseconds.awk MISC= $(AWK_SCRIPTS) zoneinfo2tdf.pl -ENCHILADA= $(COMMON) $(DOCS) $(SOURCES) $(DATA) $(MISC) +TZS_YEAR= 2050 +TZS= to$(TZS_YEAR).tzs +TZS_NEW= to$(TZS_YEAR)new.tzs +TZS_DEPS= $(PRIMARY_YDATA) asctime.c localtime.c \ + private.h tzfile.h zdump.c zic.c +ENCHILADA= $(COMMON) $(DOCS) $(SOURCES) $(DATA) $(MISC) $(TZS) # And for the benefit of csh users on systems that assume the user # shell should be used to handle commands in Makefiles. . . @@ -477,6 +482,27 @@ posix_packrat: zones: $(REDO) +$(TZS_NEW): $(TDATA) zdump zic + mkdir -p tzs.dir + $(zic) -d tzs.dir $(TDATA) + $(AWK) '/^Link/{print $$1 "\t" $$2 "\t" $$3}' \ + $(TDATA) | LC_ALL=C sort >$@.out + zones=$$($(AWK) -v wd="$$(pwd)" \ + '/^Zone/{print wd "/tzs.dir/" $$2}' $(TDATA) \ + | LC_ALL=C sort) && \ + ./zdump -i -c $(TZS_YEAR) $$zones >>$@.out + sed 's,^TZ=".*tzs\.dir/,TZ=",' $@.out >$@ + rm -fr tzs.dir $@.out + +# If $(TZS) does not already exist (e.g., old-format tarballs), create it. +# If it exists but 'make check_tzs' fails, a maintainer should inspect the +# failed output and fix the inconsistency, perhaps by running 'make force_tzs'. +$(TZS): + $(MAKE) force_tzs + +force_tzs: $(TZS_NEW) + cp $(TZS_NEW) $(TZS) + libtz.a: $(LIBOBJS) $(AR) ru $@ $(LIBOBJS) $(RANLIB) $@ @@ -496,7 +522,7 @@ tzselect: tzselect.ksh chmod +x $@ check: check_character_set check_white_space check_links check_sorted \ - check_tables check_web + check_tables check_tzs check_web check_character_set: $(ENCHILADA) LC_ALL=en_US.utf8 && export LC_ALL && \ @@ -532,6 +558,9 @@ check_tables: checktab.awk $(PRIMARY_YDATA) $(ZONETABLES) || exit; \ done +check_tzs: $(TZS) $(TZS_NEW) + diff -u $(TZS) $(TZS_NEW) + check_web: $(WEB_PAGES) $(VALIDATE_ENV) $(VALIDATE) $(VALIDATE_FLAGS) $(WEB_PAGES) @@ -539,12 +568,12 @@ clean_misc: rm -f core *.o *.out \ date tzselect version.h zdump zic yearistype libtz.a clean: clean_misc - rm -fr tzpublic + rm -fr *.dir $(TZS_NEW) maintainer-clean: clean @echo 'This command is intended for maintainers to use; it' @echo 'deletes files that may need special tools to rebuild.' - rm -f leapseconds $(MANTXTS) *.asc *.tar.gz + rm -f leapseconds $(MANTXTS) $(TZS) *.asc *.tar.gz names: @echo $(ENCHILADA) @@ -591,6 +620,7 @@ set-timestamps.out: $(ENCHILADA) touch -cmr `ls -t $$file workman.sh | sed 1q` $$file.txt || \ exit; \ done + touch -cmr $$(ls -t $(TZS_DEPS) | sed 1q) $(TZS) touch $@ # The zics below ensure that each data file can stand on its own. @@ -599,12 +629,12 @@ set-timestamps.out: $(ENCHILADA) check_public: $(MAKE) maintainer-clean $(MAKE) "CFLAGS=$(GCC_DEBUG_FLAGS)" ALL - mkdir tzpublic + mkdir -p public.dir for i in $(TDATA) ; do \ - $(zic) -v -d tzpublic $$i 2>&1 || exit; \ + $(zic) -v -d public.dir $$i 2>&1 || exit; \ done - $(zic) -v -d tzpublic $(TDATA) - rm -fr tzpublic + $(zic) -v -d public.dir $(TDATA) + rm -fr public.dir # Check that the code works under various alternative # implementations of time_t. @@ -616,15 +646,15 @@ check_time_t_alternatives: fi && \ zones=`$(AWK) '/^[^#]/ { print $$3 }' <zone1970.tab` && \ for type in $(TIME_T_ALTERNATIVES); do \ - mkdir -p tzpublic/$$type && \ + mkdir -p time_t.dir/$$type && \ $(MAKE) clean_misc && \ - $(MAKE) TOPDIR=`pwd`/tzpublic/$$type \ + $(MAKE) TOPDIR=$$(pwd)/time_t.dir/$$type \ CFLAGS='$(CFLAGS) -Dtime_tz='"'$$type'" \ REDO='$(REDO)' \ install && \ diff $$quiet_option -r \ - tzpublic/int64_t/etc/zoneinfo \ - tzpublic/$$type/etc/zoneinfo && \ + time_t.dir/int64_t/etc/zoneinfo \ + time_t.dir/$$type/etc/zoneinfo && \ case $$type in \ int32_t) range=-2147483648,2147483647;; \ uint32_t) range=0,4294967296;; \ @@ -633,14 +663,14 @@ check_time_t_alternatives: *) range=-10000000000,10000000000;; \ esac && \ echo checking $$type zones ... && \ - tzpublic/int64_t/etc/zdump -V -t $$range $$zones \ - >tzpublic/int64_t.out && \ - tzpublic/$$type/etc/zdump -V -t $$range $$zones \ - >tzpublic/$$type.out && \ - diff -u tzpublic/int64_t.out tzpublic/$$type.out \ + time_t.dir/int64_t/etc/zdump -V -t $$range $$zones \ + >time_t.dir/int64_t.out && \ + time_t.dir/$$type/etc/zdump -V -t $$range $$zones \ + >time_t.dir/$$type.out && \ + diff -u time_t.dir/int64_t.out time_t.dir/$$type.out \ || exit; \ done - rm -fr tzpublic + rm -fr time_t.dir tarballs: tzcode$(VERSION).tar.gz tzdata$(VERSION).tar.gz @@ -652,7 +682,7 @@ tzcode$(VERSION).tar.gz: set-timestamps.out tzdata$(VERSION).tar.gz: set-timestamps.out LC_ALL=C && export LC_ALL && \ - tar $(TARFLAGS) -cf - $(COMMON) $(DATA) $(MISC) | \ + tar $(TARFLAGS) -cf - $(COMMON) $(DATA) $(MISC) $(TZS) | \ gzip $(GZIPFLAGS) > $@ signatures: tzcode$(VERSION).tar.gz.asc tzdata$(VERSION).tar.gz.asc @@ -688,7 +718,8 @@ zic.o: private.h tzfile.h version.h .PHONY: ALL INSTALL all .PHONY: check check_character_set check_links .PHONY: check_public check_sorted check_tables -.PHONY: check_time_t_alternatives check_web check_white_space clean clean_misc +.PHONY: check_time_t_alternatives check_tzs check_web check_white_space +.PHONY: clean clean_misc force_tzs .PHONY: install install_data maintainer-clean names .PHONY: posix_only posix_packrat posix_right .PHONY: public right_only right_posix signatures tarballs typecheck diff --git a/NEWS b/NEWS index 3d01581..023883b 100644 --- a/NEWS +++ b/NEWS @@ -2,18 +2,18 @@ News for the tz database Unreleased, experimental changes - Changes affecting future time stamps + Changes to future time stamps New leap second 2016-12-31 23:59:60 UTC as per IERS Bulletin C 52. (Thanks to Tim Parenti.) - Changes affecting past time stamps + Changes to past time stamps For America/Los_Angeles, spring-forward transition times have been corrected from 02:00 to 02:01 in 1948, and from 02:00 to 01:00 in 1950-1966. - Changes affecting code + Changes to code zic no longer generates binary files containing POSIX TZ-like strings that disagree with the local time type after the last @@ -28,7 +28,11 @@ Unreleased, experimental changes (Thanks to Jon Skeet for suggesting that an option was needed, and thanks to Tim Parenti and Chris Rovick for further comments.) - Changes affecting documentation and commentary + The tzdata distribution has a new file to2050.tzs that contains + what should be the output of 'zdump -i -c 2050' on primary zones. + 'make check' now checks that zdump generates this output. + + Changes to documentation and commentary tzfile.5 now documents the new restriction on POSIX TZ-like strings that is now implemented by zic. -- 2.5.5

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[PROPOSED PATCH] Fix 1948-1966 transitions for Los Angeles
by Paul Eggert Aug. 20, 2016

Aug. 20, 2016

These changes came from research I did to check the historical background behind Assembly Bill 385, which would abolish daylight saving time in California, and which has passed the CA Senate Appropriations Committee's suspense file. See: White JB. Bill letting California end Daylight Saving Time clears key committee. Sacramento Bee 2016-08-11. http://www.sacbee.com/news/politics-government/capitol-alert/article9511673… * NEWS, northamerica (CA): For America/Los_Angeles, correct spring-forward transition times from 02:00 to 02:01 in 1948, from 02:00 to 01:00 in 1950-1966. Correct the fall-back transition date for early 1949 from 1949-01-01 to 1949-01-16. --- NEWS | 7 +++++++ northamerica | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- 2 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/NEWS b/NEWS index ba26a49..a8479eb 100644 --- a/NEWS +++ b/NEWS @@ -7,6 +7,13 @@ Unreleased, experimental changes New leap second 2016-12-31 23:59:60 UTC as per IERS Bulletin C 52. (Thanks to Tim Parenti.) + Changes affecting past time stamps + + For America/Los_Angeles, spring-forward transition times have been + corrected from 02:00 to 02:01 in 1948, and from 02:00 to 01:00 in + 1950-1966. The fall-back transition date for early 1949 has been + corrected from 1949-01-01 to 1949-01-16. + Changes affecting code zic no longer generates binary files containing POSIX TZ-like diff --git a/northamerica b/northamerica index 6256f97..c9c2061 100644 --- a/northamerica +++ b/northamerica @@ -413,11 +413,40 @@ Zone America/Denver -6:59:56 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:00:04 # north of the Salmon River, and the towns of Burgdorf and Warren), # Nevada (except West Wendover), Oregon (except the northern 3/4 of # Malheur county), and Washington + +# From Paul Eggert (2016-08-19): +# In 1948 California had an electricity shortage. To save electricity, +# in early February PG&E changed power frequency from 60 to 59.5 Hz during +# daylight hours, causing electric clocks to lose six minutes per day. +# (This did not change legal time, and is not part of the data here.) +# See: Ross SA. An energy crisis from the past: Northern California in 1948. +# Working Paper No. 8, Institute of Governmental Studies, UC Berkeley, 1973-11. +# http://escholarship.org/uc/item/8x22k30c +# +# In another measure to save electricity, DST was instituted from 1948-03-14 +# at 02:01 to 1949-01-16 at 02:00, with the governor having the option to move +# the fallback transition earlier. See pages 3-4 of: +# http://clerk.assembly.ca.gov/sites/clerk.assembly.ca.gov/files/archive/Stat… +# Apparently the governor did not exercise the option. +# +# In response: +# +# Governor Warren received a torrent of objecting mail, and it is not too much +# to speculate that the objections to Daylight Saving Time were one important +# factor in the defeat of the Dewey-Warren Presidential ticket in California. +# -- Ross, p 25 +# +# Despite the controversy, in 1949 California voters approved Proposition 12, +# which established DST from April's last Sunday at 01:00 until September's +# last Sunday at 02:00. This was amended by 1962's Proposition 6, which changed +# the fall-back date to October's last Sunday. See: +# http://repository.uchastings.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1501&context=c… +# http://repository.uchastings.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1636&context=c… # # Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER -Rule CA 1948 only - Mar 14 2:00 1:00 D -Rule CA 1949 only - Jan 1 2:00 0 S -Rule CA 1950 1966 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D +Rule CA 1948 only - Mar 14 2:01 1:00 D +Rule CA 1949 only - Jan 16 2:00 0 S +Rule CA 1950 1966 - Apr lastSun 1:00 1:00 D Rule CA 1950 1961 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S Rule CA 1962 1966 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] -- 2.7.4

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Use of <> delimiters in TZ string is not documented
by Alexander Belopolsky Aug. 19, 2016

Aug. 19, 2016

The Asia/Almaty tzfile generated from recent Github tzdata snapshot contains the following TZ string at the end of the file $ git describe 2016f-7-ge0a7616 $ strings etc/zoneinfo/Asia/Almaty | tail -1 <+06>-6 This format is not documented in newtzset.3: When TZ is used directly as a specification of the time conversion information, it must have the following syntax (spaces inserted for clarity): stdoffset[dst[offset][,rule]] Where: std and dst Three or more bytes that are the designation for the standard (std) or summer (dst) time zone. Only std is required; if dst is missing, then summer time does not apply in this locale. Upper- and lowercase letters are explicitly allowed. Any characters except a leading colon (:), digits, comma (,), ASCII minus (-), ASCII plus (+), and NUL bytes are allowed.

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Egypt DST Abolition Decree
by Matt Johnson Aug. 10, 2016

Aug. 10, 2016

For those interested, I've finally been able to locate the published decree associated with Egypt's abolition of DST. Published in the Official Gazette #29, Year 2016, Legislation # 62. Date of publication 2016-07-24. http://www.cc.gov.eg/Images/L/369859.pdf I believe it simply reflects the permanent cancellation of DST, but a more direct translation or summary would be appreciated. (Translation tools are failing due to the nature of how the Arabic text is embedded in the PDF.) Thanks, Matt

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Kuwait considers DST
by Matt Johnson Aug. 9, 2016

Aug. 9, 2016

Apparently Kuwait is considering introducing DST next year. It has never done so before. I can't find a more official reference at the moment, but worth keeping an eye on: https://twitter.com/jahrawie/status/762362762760744961 Any Arabic native speakers able to read the text in the images? If so, a summary would be appreciated. Thanks, Matt

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New leap second
by Meno Hochschild Aug. 8, 2016

Aug. 8, 2016

Dear users of tzdb, IERS has announced a new leap second at the end of year 2016, see https://hpiers.obspm.fr/iers/bul/bulc/bulletinc.dat Another point: I have myself written a time library in Java called Time4J which contains a tz compiler based on your data and which also evaluates the leap second file contained in tz-data. Hence this library could be listed in the file "tz-link" within the section "Other tz compilers" maybe with this description: <a href="https://github.com/MenoData/Time4J/">Time4J – Advanced date, time and interval library for Java</a> , uses the class <code>net.time4j.tool.TimezoneRepositoryCompiler.java</code> located in TZTool-module that compiles <code><abbr>tz</abbr></code> source into a Time4J-specific binary format. Time4J is available under a LGPLv2.1-licence. Cheers and thanks for your very useful work Meno

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POSIX-TZ-environment-variable-style string rules
by Alexander Belopolsky Aug. 5, 2016

Aug. 5, 2016

The tzfile.5 manual page describes the TZ string found at the end of the version 2+ tzfiles as follows: "After the second header and data comes a newline-enclosed, POSIX-TZ-environment-variable-style string for use in handling instants after the last transition time stored in the file." Consider the case when the last transition time (T) stored in the file comes a few weeks before the first POSIX rule transition P > T. What local time type should be used for the the times after T, but before P? The strict reading of the manual page suggests that one should use the the local time type derived from the POSIX rule for all times t >= T, but it would be more reasonable to continue using the type that corresponds to T for times T <= t < P. It turns out the two alternative logics are implemented in real life. The glibc library switches [1] to the POSIX rule when t >= P, while the tzcode implementation uses POSIX rule to supply additional transitions with the first POSIX-derived transition at P. This leads to a discrepancy between glibc and tzcode results that is best described on the Ubuntu bug tracker (bug #1587128 [2]). While tzcode behavior is more logical, glibc code seems to better match the documentation and it will probably be an uphill battle to get a fix into glibc. [3] I think a better solution would be to make zic add a redundant transition when the local time type corresponding to the last transition does not match the POSIX rule. This will ensure that tzcode and glibc produces the same results and systems affected by this issue can be fixed by simply upgrading the zoneinfo database. [1]: https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=blob;f=time/tzfile.c;h=9049878399… [2]: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/glibc/+bug/1587128 [3]: https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-help/2016-04/msg00000.html

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Morocco DST change happened on 4/June/2016 instead of 5/June/2016
by Gopal . Aug. 4, 2016

Aug. 4, 2016

Hi Team, TZupdater updated time zone 1 day before scheduled time, it was supposed to change time on 5 June 2016 for Morocco Casablanca and but application time changed on 4 June 2016. Could you please let us know as we are facing some problems in application due to this. Regards Gopal This e-mail and all material transmitted with it are for the use of the intended recipient(s) ONLY and contains confidential and/or privileged information. If you are not the intended recipient, please contact the sender by reply e-mail and destroy all copies and the original message. Any unauthorized review, use, disclosure, dissemination, forwarding, printing or copying of this email or any action taken pursuant to the contents of the present e-mail is strictly prohibited and is unlawful. The recipient acknowledges that Comviva Technologies Limited or its management or directors, are unable to exercise control or ensure the integrity over /of the contents of the information contained in e-mail. Any views expressed herein are those of the individual sender only and no binding nature of the contents shall be implied or assumed unless the sender does so expressly with due authority of Comviva Technologies Limited. E-mail and any contents transmitted with it are prone to viruses and related defects despite all efforts to avoid such by Comviva Technologies Limited.

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Regarding IANA update for Novosibirsk Time Zone
by Shruthi Venkataramanan -X (shruthve - WIPRO LIMITED at Cisco) Aug. 2, 2016

Aug. 2, 2016

Hi Iana Team, We have already requested for an update regarding Novosibirsk Time Zone , please find the email chain attached. Currently we want to know, when can you give us an updated Version, so that we can do the changes in our software. Thanks & Regards, Shruthi.

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why does mktime binary search?
by enh July 29, 2016

July 29, 2016

is there a more detailed explanation of why mktime does binary search? ** Adapted from code provided by Robert Elz, who writes: ** The "best" way to do mktime I think is based on an idea of Bob ** Kridle's (so its said...) from a long time ago. ** It does a binary search of the time_t space. Since time_t's are ** just 32 bits, its a max of 32 iterations (even at 64 bits it ** would still be very reasonable). this came up on Android because we had some code that did "errno = 0; mktime(...); if (errno == EOVERFLOW) ..." rather than checking the return value of mktime. this failed for us because the tzcode mktime sets errno even on non-failure. obviously i can fix this by saving errno around the call to mktime_tzname in mktime, but i'm curious to know why there's a binary search at all. i also notice that, of the BSDs, NetBSD seems to have fixed this locally, FreeBSD has an old enough copy of tzcode that it's not setting errno at all, and OpenBSD is in the same boat as Android. here's the NetBSD change, which is does the errno save-restore in time1 instead: revision 1.90 date: 2014-10-16 10:53:32 -0700; author: christos; state: Exp; lines: +24 -36; commitid: 4woGqYWkKe0i6sUx; - don't leak errno in mktime() - when we load a new timezone, don't change anything unless the load succeeded. http://cvsweb.netbsd.org/bsdweb.cgi/src/lib/libc/time/localtime.c.diff?r1=1…

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Public Key Wanted
by Peter Remmers July 29, 2016

July 29, 2016

Hello, I've been trying to find the public key that was used to sign the tzdata and tzcode files on ftp.iana.org/tz. I found this: https://mm.icann.org/pipermail/tz/2014-June/020967.html which says the key ID is 62AA7E34, but it's not. gpg -vv tzdata-latest.tar.gz.asc says the files were signed using key ID 043DB63744AD418C (or short 44AD418C), but this key isn't to be found on any keyserver I tried. I kindly request a pointer to the public key that was used for the current files on the ftp server, so we can verify the signatures. Regards, Peter Remmers

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Request regarding IANA update for Novosibirsk Time Zone
by Shruthi Venkataramanan -X (shruthve - WIPRO LIMITED at Cisco) July 28, 2016

July 28, 2016

Hi, Novosibirsk Oblast moved forward one hour from UTC+06:00 to UTC+07:00 (from Omsk to Krasnoyarsk time). This time zone change occurred on 24 July 2016. When can we expect the updated version of IANA Time Zone Data. Thanks & Regards, Shruthi.

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Blog Post: On the Timing of Time Zone Changes
by Matt Johnson July 26, 2016

July 26, 2016

I've written a blog post describing the chaos that ensues when governments don't provide enough notice of their changes to time zones. http://codeofmatt.com/2016/04/23/on-the-timing-of-time-zone-changes/ <http://aka.ms/weboutlook> Enjoy! -Matt

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ICANN contacts Egyptian government about recent last-minute clock change
by Paul Eggert July 24, 2016

July 24, 2016

Baher Esmat of ICANN contacted the Egyptian government asking it to give us more notice about clock changes next time. This found its way into the popular press earlier this month; here's the English-language version: Al-Youm A-M. ICANN thrown into confusion by cancelation of Daylight Saving Time. Egypt Independent 2016-07-08. http://www.egyptindependent.com/news/icann-thrown-confusion-cancelation-day…

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Re: [tz] Joda-Time, Time4J, and Java SE 8
by Paul Eggert July 19, 2016

July 19, 2016

On 07/08/2016 06:23 AM, Meno Hochschild wrote: > it is not quite correct to say that Joda-Times "functionality is a > standard part of Java 8". It has rather inspired the development of > java.time-package in Java-8. Thanks for the correction. Sorry, I don't know Joda-Time vs Java SE 8 vs Time4J well. I'm trying to future-proof tz-link.htm. As I understand it from the Joda-Time web page, Joda-Time-using apps are expected to migrate to the Java SE 8 API, so future readers of tz-link.htm will mostly be using the Java API, with more-specialized uses (leap seconds? sorry, don't know the details) possibly using Time4J, and Joda-Time being a historical footnote. I installed the attached further patch into the experimental tz version on GitHub; I hope it addresses this point well enough. I'll CC: Stephen Colebourne to give him a heads-up, as I do want tz-link.htm to be accurate.

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Positive leap second on 2016-12-31.
by Tim Parenti July 19, 2016

July 19, 2016

Per IERS Bulletin C52 (2016-07-06), a positive leap second will be observed on 2016-12-31. The attached patch updates leap-seconds.list from NIST, retrieved from <ftp://time.nist.gov/pub/leap-seconds.list>. -- Tim Parenti

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Fwd: tzcode: system-dependent default time zone file
by Paul Eggert July 7, 2016

July 7, 2016

-------- Forwarded Message -------- Subject: tzcode: system-dependent default time zone file Date: Wed, 06 Jul 2016 21:11:19 -0400 From: Steve Summit <scs(a)eskimo.com> To: Paul Eggert <eggert(a)cs.ucla.edu> [Belated reply to an earlier thread. Feel free to post this to the tz list, or not, your choice. Other than Guy Harris, I don't know how interested the rest of the list is in these lower-level coding and build details.] Back in January, in the "tzcode test suite" thread, Paul and I had this exchange: >> I'm not sure what that warning about "no nontrivial tz offset tested" >> means, but I hope we can fix the testsuite to set TZ itself if that's >> what it needs to do. > > Setting TZ is what I needed to do, although I'm surprised that you > had the same problem, so this will bear further investigation. I believe the problem is simply some variation across systems in the location of the tz file that sets a machine's local time zone in the absence of a TZ environment variable. As compiled out of the box, tzcode expects to find this in TZDIR/localtime, that is, in /usr/share/zoneinfo/localtime. But on my Mac it's /etc/localtime, and I suspect it's probably there on Paul's Fedora machine, too. The fix is simple: I'm now setting TZDEFAULT = "/etc/localtime" in the Makefile, and then passing it down to the compilations: CC = $(cc) -DTZDIR=\"$(TZDIR)\" -DTZDEFAULT=\"$(TZDEFAULT)\" With these changes, I no longer need to explicitly set TZ to keep tzcode's copy of localtime happy. I was going to propose adding this comment to the Makefile in the tz distribution: # By default, the local time zone is taken from the file # "localtime" in TZDIR. Or you can set TZDEFAULT to something # else (for example, it's typically "/etc/localtime" for MacOS, # BSD, and some versions of Linux). But I believe TZDEFAULT in the same Makefile is also used when *installing* a set of zoneinfo files built from tzdata, and I'm uncertain of the repercussions for tzdata builds if I encourage people to tinker with TZDEFAULT to match their OS. This is probably a symptom of a deeper issue: if someone downloads and builds tzdata and/or tzcode, is it assumed that they'll be installing and referencing the zoneinfo files in the tzdata/tzcode default location, or in their OS's preferred location, or what? And the answer gets more complicated depending on whether people are actually using tzcode, or their OS's possibly different tz code -- glibc or whatever -- instead.

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Egypt cancelled DST
by Mina Samuel July 5, 2016

July 5, 2016

Dears, Egyptian government took the decision to cancel the DST, Can you please help to provide the updated package as to be able to apply the new/cancelled rules. https://translate.google.com/translate?sl=ar&tl=en&js=y&prev=_t&hl=en&ie=UT… http://www.youm7.com/story/2016/7/4/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%88%D9%85%D8…

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[tz-announce] 2016f release of tz code and data available
by Paul Eggert July 5, 2016

July 5, 2016

The 2016f release of the tz code and data is available. It reflects the following changes, which were either circulated on the tz mailing list or are relatively minor technical or administrative changes: Changes affecting future time stamps The Egyptian government changed its mind on short notice, and Africa/Cairo will not introduce DST starting 2016-07-07 after all. (Thanks to Mina Samuel.) Asia/Novosibirsk switches from +06 to +07 on 2016-07-24 at 02:00. (Thanks to Stepan Golosunov.) Changes to past and future time stamps Asia/Novokuznetsk and Asia/Novosibirsk now use numeric time zone abbreviations instead of invented ones. Changes affecting past time stamps Europe/Minsk's 1992-03-29 spring-forward transition was at 02:00 not 00:00. (Thanks to Stepan Golosunov.) Here are links to the release files: ftp://ftp.iana.org/tz/releases/tzcode2016f.tar.gz ftp://ftp.iana.org/tz/releases/tzdata2016f.tar.gz The files are also available via HTTP as follows: http://www.iana.org/time-zones/repository/releases/tzcode2016f.tar.gz http://www.iana.org/time-zones/repository/releases/tzdata2016f.tar.gz As usual, links to the latest release files are here: http://www.iana.org/time-zones/repository/tzcode-latest.tar.gz http://www.iana.org/time-zones/repository/tzdata-latest.tar.gz ftp://ftp.iana.org/tz/tzcode-latest.tar.gz ftp://ftp.iana.org/tz/tzdata-latest.tar.gz Each release file has a GPG signature, which can be retrieved by appending ".asc" to the above URLs. Copies of these signatures are appended to this message. This release corresponds to commit baba36e3b5ec93c462c27a28a697119df9e94783 dated 2016-07-05 16:26:51 +0200 and tagged '2016f' in the experimental github repository at <https://github.com/eggert/tz>. Here are the SHA-512 checksums for the release files: 97d084f4b0a688fef097dca256083ca9948393848d77c8ee637bdd26f859150cce7d2b26fc1165a3b44b28cc1c9075e10192332261ed68990b4b21a85438b023 tzcode2016f.tar.gz 0472f9516b6c3d83c0a5d0953a5535f4c48d9b9171e125f528188dac512f3556bc1805b7029c4f467a122cbce1beb4e804dd4ae63b259952de3bb217f8e8941d tzdata2016f.tar.gz Here are the GPG checksums for the release files (note I am using a new GPG key): -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1 iQEcBAABAgAGBQJXe8puAAoJEAQ9tjdErUGMYo8IAKif54YlyHHNdLSWzAseY1jf 80hiZG4bIDVNXD5qNAN5sIf7FexBNS9h/KB3H2xJ+47UZHfBqEIRSdNM3+1cFhPg EZShIc8PKPkjS3/pxdR+7Sz/JWGDq1FyNCnBNoyRhKAcDWH3rsa2L7Q3hvkZ7Xcg 8DlhCcixLSX/rhJEs7k61FcGXivUkrht8trrvoTTBkoFpGUqt+x+cNan0z0qyiqF PLQq7YJAjstGRsli97+P72WdJDRY6JL716slICKO5IYDki9xmpcBuj4l0bAxR+6c PiZWlePe1TTyT0+shefy0eZmq1F7seTmkpAL7bhPR3E4ATYZfJfsMm6b/5seBFs= =62wb -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1 iQEcBAABAgAGBQJXe8p1AAoJEAQ9tjdErUGMmc0H/i837mGKBIJLmS1xtr64uaT+ LLLvI1gFTGJsqTaCya7aAVFlN/STM07otvYdkBDwQ6uIgjm8qAL33lGdi9IpTPp2 YOj03QkWpyPRFtM1A9EcsVkKOfezGSiY7WQiOEk7R05lH1SRBlZ+eXVQl9fhadrj qCRkcCasVIDQWMKCOhSch1HyUuR+Z1Ujomi7Z4d0AyQbMKhB1yGxYKCVGzN8KaOK AFr0Dd44p72dqgPdC/V7G0xjTNOpuM1zt8SdJuOE2EASRraIvnnQctmKlbYI8l8L ANvy9xl+p8VkuZi7yuSoqVSLYTQDE8pAMsfg0DZpAbnjV1G07FxekBMdNzdr5/E= =7jGR -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- _______________________________________________ tz-announce mailing list tz-announce(a)iana.org https://mm.icann.org/mailman/listinfo/tz-announce

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NOVT UTC+6 -> +7
by Евгений Пестов July 5, 2016

July 5, 2016

Hi! Timezone Asia/Novosibirsk (NOVT) change UTC+6 to UTC+7 at 2016-07-24 02:00 (local time). This change has been signed into the law by the President and published 2016-07-04: http://publication.pravo.gov.ru/Document/View/0001201607040064?index=0&rang… Best wishes Evgeny Pestov.

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