Time zone boundaries for multizone countries
How many details should a time zone application give? It is sometimes difficult to find out in which time zone a certain city is situated. The TZ database files give good clues. If in any doubt, one has to find out the geographic coordinates and look on a map to find out in which zone these coordinates are situated. Some time zone servers and applications give somewhere between 50 and 10000 well known place names, but on this world there are at least 6 million locations with a name - 2 million in the US <http://geonames.usgs.gov/>, 4 million in the rest of the world <http://164.214.2.59/gns/html/index.html> (NIMA GEOnet). I produced a web page with a bit more detailed information about the provinces, regions, oblasty, aimags, island groups, counties and the like of countries with more than 1 time zone. Some countries were omitted because the TZ datafiles are specific enough. <http://home-4.tiscali.nl/~t876506/Multizones.html> Details: * USA: all states are mentioned, with a complete county list of states, divided by a time zone boundary. * Canada: only a bit more detailed than the TZ northamerica file; note the longitudes mentioned for Nunavut, Québec and Ontario. * Mexico: complete list of all provinces. Names with diacritics. * Brazil. No more details than TZ southamerica file, but names with diacritics. * Russia: no more details than TZ europe file, but better transliterations of the regions in the Sakha republic. * Kazakhstan: complete list of all provinces with the old Russian names and the new Kazakh names. * Mongolia: complete list of all provinces, including names with diacritics. * Australia: no more details than TZ australasia file. * Indonesia: listing with many regions and islands. * Kiribati, Federated States of Micronesia: listings with many islands and some places. * Greenland: no more details than TZ europe file. Corrections are welcome! Oscar van Vlijmen 2003-10-18
Oscar van Vlijmen said:
but on this world there are at least 6 million locations with a name - 2 million in the US <http://geonames.usgs.gov/>, 4 million in the rest of the world <http://164.214.2.59/gns/html/index.html>
I suspect there are far more than 4 million named places in the rest of the world. -- Clive D.W. Feather | Work: <clive@demon.net> | Tel: +44 20 8495 6138 Internet Expert | Home: <clive@davros.org> | *** NOTE CHANGE *** Demon Internet | WWW: http://www.davros.org | Fax: +44 870 051 9937 Thus plc | | Mobile: +44 7973 377646
From: "Clive D.W. Feather"
but on this world there are at least 6 million locations with a name - 2 million in the US <http://geonames.usgs.gov/>, 4 million in the rest of the world <http://164.214.2.59/gns/html/index.html> I suspect there are far more than 4 million named places in the rest of the world. GEOnet is the only free source I know of with this many 'official' names of 'features' as they call it, including cities, lakes, rivers etc. There is even a file with undersea features! Wonder what their time zones are....
From: Chuck Soper <chucks@lmi.net> region. I discovered one small country, Svalbard and Jan Mayer (SJ), that has two time zone regions. There are more, e.g. Portugal - Azores, but it's not difficult to find out which time zone one has to use. By the way, the TZ europe file says: # Although I could not find it explicitly, it seems that Jan Mayen and # Svalbard have been using the same time as Norway at least since the # time they were declared as parts of Norway. Is there any proof of "two time zone regions"?
Oscar van Vlijmen 2003-10-19
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